Open Data Canada Canadian public data, charted and explained
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Open Data Canada: Canadian public data, charted and explained

RATE 2.25% on hold INFLATION 3.2% from 2.8% UNEMPLOYMENT 6.5% ▼0.1pt AVG WAGE $37.20 ▲3.3% YoY GDP ▲0.5% MoM NEW-HOME PRICES ▼2.4% YoY

Population · 4 min

Only 1 in 5 Canadians have a plan to care for aging family

A Sunlife survey found 19% of Canadians have a full plan for caring for an aging or sick relative. By 2045, Canada will have about half as many people aged 45 to 64 per person aged 85 and older.

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By the numbers

Six numbers that say something real about Canada right now

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Cost of living: pay vs prices

Cost of living hub →

Over the past five years, rent (+30.5%), groceries (+29.0%) and gasoline (+25.3%) rose faster than pay. The average hourly wage rose 21.6%, ahead of overall prices (+19.1%), so an hour's pay buys 2.1% more than five years ago, about 0.4% a year. Over the past 12 months, wage growth slowed to 2.0%, against 3.0% for prices.

Rent +30.5%
Groceries +29.0%
Gasoline +25.3%
Average hourly wage +21.6%
Overall inflation (CPI) +19.1%

Change from Aug 2021 to Aug 2026 · Statistics Canada

New houses under construction on a street in Royal Oak, northwest Calgary, beside a panel reading 2.8 times as many homes approved per resident in Calgary as in Toronto
Housing · 4 min

Calgary approved 2.8 times as many homes per resident as Toronto

Toronto approved more homes than any other Canadian metro. Per resident, it sits near the bottom of 42. Nine of the ten metros with the fewest approvals per person are in Ontario.

October 2026 · Statistics Canada
Two condo towers under construction at M City in Mississauga, Ontario, beside a stat panel reading 0.63 people added to Canada's population for every new home approved.
Housing · Chart of the day · 2 min

Canada Approved More Homes Than Its Population Grew in 2025–26

Canada's population grew by 189,425 people between July 2025 and July 2026. Over the same 12 months, permits were issued for 303,006 new homes. Two years earlier there were 4.3 new residents for every home approved.

October 2026 · Statistics Canada
Students seen from behind in a classroom while an instructor stands at the front, beside a panel reading 40% of OSAP grant dollars went to students at private career colleges in 2024-25
Education · 4 min

Students at Ontario's private career colleges got more OSAP grant money than university students

Students at private career colleges received 1,331 million dollars in OSAP grants in 2024-25, more than university students. Ontario has since moved career-college students to loans only and paused all OSAP payments associated with private postsecondary institutions during an audit.

October 2026 · Ontario government records via The Trillium, Ontario OSAP school search
Map of Canada with each province drawn at the size of its population and one dot per mayor or councillor. Saskatchewan is a solid red block of dots, Ontario a sparse sprinkle.
Local democracy · Chart note · 4 min

Saskatchewan has nearly 20 times as many local politicians per person as Ontario.

Saskatchewan has one mayor or councillor for every 258 residents. Ontario has one for every 5,093. The councils are about the same size; Saskatchewan just has far more of them.

October 2026 · Lucas and Dillabough, Statistics Canada
Parti Québécois leader Paul St-Pierre Plamondon smiling beside a panel reading 28 per cent of the vote won the Parti Québécois the 2026 election
Quebec election · Chart note · 4 min

The PQ won Quebec with 28 per cent of the vote, the smallest winning share in any province since 1960.

The Parti Québécois took 59 of 127 seats on 28.02 per cent of the vote, five seats short of a majority. Of 180 provincial elections since 1960, no winning party has had a smaller share.

October 2026 · Élections Québec
Illustration of a yellow box on a wooden post beside a prairie wheat field under a large storm cloud
Alberta referendum · Explainer · 4 min

Alberta's 10 referendum questions, and how each one is polling

Albertans vote on ten questions on October 19. Premier Danielle Smith has named a winning bar for only one, the question on leaving Canada. On two others that poll under 50 per cent, yes is still ahead of no.

October 2026 · Research Co., Leger, Elections Alberta

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01

Public sources, primary citation

Every figure traces back to a named primary source — Statistics Canada, Health Canada, Bank of Canada, CMHC, provincial open-data portals. Table identifiers are linked on the chart page.

02

Methodology stated up front

Where a comparison depends on a definition, the definition is stated. Where the data has known limitations, those limitations appear on the chart, not in a footnote nobody reads.

03

Longform where the picture isn't the whole story

When a chart, map, or visualization needs context the picture alone can't carry, we publish a longform explainer that walks through what the numbers do and don't support.